Balance of trade · New Zealand
New Zealand Imports
The New Zealand Imports shows the difference between the value of goods (and sometimes services) that New Zealand sells abroad and what it buys from abroad, or the growth of exports and imports.
- اهمیت
- Medium
- منتشرشده
- Monthly
- انتشار بعدی
- ارز
- NZD · New Zealand dollar
- بانک مرکزی
- The Reserve Bank of New Zealand
آخرین ارقام
آخرین انتشار، برای SEP، در 2026-10-18 منتشر شد و NZ$8.44B بود.
| منتشرشده | برای | واقعی | پیش‌بینی | قبلی |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18 Oct 2026 | SEP | NZ$8.44B | – | NZ$8.02B ® |
| 17 Sep 2026 | AUG | NZ$8B | – | NZ$9.33B ® |
| 20 Aug 2026 | JUL | NZ$9.34B | – | NZ$8.07B |
| 19 Jul 2026 | JUN | NZ$8.07B | – | NZ$8.08B |
| 18 Jun 2026 | MAY | NZ$8.08B | – | NZ$6.67B ® |
| 20 May 2026 | APR | NZ$6.7B | – | NZ$7.23B ® |
| 19 Apr 2026 | MAR | NZ$7.25B | – | NZ$6.88B ® |
| 19 Mar 2026 | FEB | NZ$6.89B | – | NZ$6.73B |
| 19 Feb 2026 | JAN | NZ$6.73B | – | NZ$7.6B |
| 28 Jan 2026 | DEC | NZ$7.6B | – | NZ$7.15B |
| 18 Dec 2025 | NOV | NZ$7.15B | – | NZ$8.03B ® |
| 20 Nov 2025 | OCT | NZ$8.04B | – | NZ$7.17B ® |
چرا مهم است
Exports are a big part of demand for open economies (Germany, China, Japan, Korea, the Netherlands). A larger surplus means more foreign demand for the New Zealand dollar; strong imports signal domestic demand. China's figures are read as a gauge of world demand.
روش محاسبه
Customs records the value of goods crossing the border; services come from surveys. The balance is exports minus imports, usually seasonally adjusted.
Trade balance = exports − importsتغییرات چه معنایی دارند
- Look at exports and imports separately: a wider surplus from collapsing imports is a sign of weak domestic demand, not strength.
- Exchange-rate moves take months to affect trade volumes (the J-curve).
بالاتر از انتظار: A larger surplus (or smaller deficit) than expected tends to support the New Zealand dollar.
پایین‌تر از انتظار: A smaller surplus (or larger deficit) than expected tends to weigh on the New Zealand dollar.
تاریخچه‌ای کوتاه
Trade balances were the obsession of mercantilism in the 16th–18th centuries; David Hume's price-specie flow mechanism (1752) explained why surpluses tend to correct themselves.
New Zealand was the first country to adopt formal inflation targeting, in 1990.
پرسش‌ها
What is the New Zealand Imports?
The New Zealand Imports shows the difference between the value of goods (and sometimes services) that New Zealand sells abroad and what it buys from abroad, or the growth of exports and imports.
What was the latest New Zealand Imports?
NZ$8.44B for SEP, published on 18 October 2026.
When is the next New Zealand Imports?
On Wednesday 18 November 2026 at 21:45 UTC.
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