Spain Unemployment Rate

最新数据

最新一期（Q3）于 2026-10-27 公布，数值为 10.18%。 高于 9.9% 的市场预期。 高于上次的 9.87%。

A higher unemployment rate than expected points to a weakening labour market: the euro tends to soften as markets price in lower rates.

最近 7 次公布中介于 9.93% 至 11.36%，平均 10.52%。

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为何重要

Full employment is part of most central banks' mandate. A falling unemployment rate means a tighter labour market, faster wage growth and more inflation pressure, which can keep the European Central Bank (with the Banco de España) hawkish; a rising rate is one of the clearest recession signals (the US "Sahm rule" flags a 0.5-point rise in the three-month average).

计算方法

the National Statistics Institute (INE) usually runs a household survey: people are counted as unemployed if they had no work, were available and looked for a job recently. The rate is unemployed ÷ (employed + unemployed). Registered jobless and claimant counts instead count people signed on for benefits. Participation is the labour force ÷ working-age population.

Unemployment rate = unemployed ÷ labour force × 100
Labour force = employed + unemployed

变化意味着什么

• A lower rate than expected usually supports the euro.
• Check participation: unemployment can fall because people stop looking, which is not good news.
• Broader measures (US U-6) include part-timers who want more hours.

简史

Systematic unemployment statistics began in the 1930s Depression; the International Labour Organization's definition, adopted in 1982, is used by most countries today.

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