Unemployment rate · Spain
Spain Unemployment Rate
The Spain Unemployment Rate measures the share of the labour force in Spain, people working or actively looking for work, who have no job but want one.
- Важность
- Medium
- Опубликовано
- Quarterly
- Валюта
- EUR · euro
- Центральный банк
- The European Central Bank (with the Banco de España)
Последние данные
Последняя публикация, за Q3, вышла 2026-10-27; значение: 10.18%. Это выше консенсус-прогноза 9.9%. Это выше, чем 9.87% в прошлый раз.
A higher unemployment rate than expected points to a weakening labour market: the euro tends to soften as markets price in lower rates.
За последние 7 публикаций значение колебалось от 9.93% до 11.36%, в среднем 10.52%.
| Опубликовано | Для | Факт | Консенсус | Предыдущее |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 27 Oct 2026 | Q3 | 10.18% | 9.9% | 9.87% |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Q1 | 10.83% | 9.8% | 9.93% |
| 27 Jan 2026 | Q4 | 9.93% | 10.6% | 10.45% |
| 24 Oct 2025 | Q3 | 10.45% | 10.2% | 10.29% |
| 24 Jul 2025 | Q2 | 10.29% | 10.70% | 11.36% |
| 28 Apr 2025 | Q1 | 11.36% | 10.7% | 10.61% |
| 28 Jan 2025 | Q4 | 10.61% | 11.1% | 11.21% |
Почему это важно
Full employment is part of most central banks' mandate. A falling unemployment rate means a tighter labour market, faster wage growth and more inflation pressure, which can keep the European Central Bank (with the Banco de España) hawkish; a rising rate is one of the clearest recession signals (the US "Sahm rule" flags a 0.5-point rise in the three-month average).
Как считается
the National Statistics Institute (INE) usually runs a household survey: people are counted as unemployed if they had no work, were available and looked for a job recently. The rate is unemployed ÷ (employed + unemployed). Registered jobless and claimant counts instead count people signed on for benefits. Participation is the labour force ÷ working-age population.
Unemployment rate = unemployed ÷ labour force × 100
Labour force = employed + unemployedЧто означают изменения
- A lower rate than expected usually supports the euro.
- Check participation: unemployment can fall because people stop looking, which is not good news.
- Broader measures (US U-6) include part-timers who want more hours.
Выше ожиданий: A higher unemployment rate than expected points to a weakening labour market: the euro tends to soften as markets price in lower rates.
Ниже ожиданий: A lower unemployment rate than expected signals a tight labour market: it tends to support the euro and push bond yields up.
Краткая история
Systematic unemployment statistics began in the 1930s Depression; the International Labour Organization's definition, adopted in 1982, is used by most countries today.
Вопросы
What is the Spain Unemployment Rate?
The Spain Unemployment Rate measures the share of the labour force in Spain, people working or actively looking for work, who have no job but want one.
What was the latest Spain Unemployment Rate?
10.18% for Q3, published on 27 October 2026 (consensus 9.9%, previous 9.87%).
Только образовательный материал, не инвестиционная рекомендация. Цифры — опубликованные результаты в том виде, в каком их записал наш календарь; описанные реакции рынка типичны, но не гарантированы.