Current account and capital flows · Hong Kong
Hong Kong Current Account
The Hong Kong Current Account measures money flowing between Hong Kong and the rest of the world: trade, income and transfers (current account), or investment in and out of the country.
- Важность
- Low
- Опубликовано
- Quarterly
- Следующая публикация
- Валюта
- HKD · Hong Kong dollar
- Центральный банк
- The Hong Kong Monetary Authority
Последние данные
Последняя публикация, за Q2, вышла 2026-09-21; значение: HK$96.0B.
| Опубликовано | Для | Факт | Консенсус | Предыдущее |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21 Sep 2026 | Q2 | HK$96.0B | – | HK$36.4B |
| 22 Jun 2026 | Q1 | HK$36.4B | – | HK$95.0B ® |
| 20 Mar 2026 | Q4 | HK$93.9B | – | HK$94.9B ® |
| 22 Dec 2025 | Q3 | HK$98.2B | – | HK$95.8B ® |
| 19 Sep 2025 | Q2 | HK$92.6B | – | HK$126.9B ® |
| 20 Jun 2025 | Q1 | HK$125.2B | – | HK$95.9B ® |
| 21 Mar 2025 | Q4 | HK$96.3B | – | HK$119.9B ® |
Почему это важно
A current-account deficit must be financed by foreign capital, which makes a currency vulnerable when investors turn cautious; a surplus country lends to the world. Capital-flow data show whether foreigners are buying the country's bonds and shares. Tourism and remittances are large sources of foreign currency for some economies.
Как считается
The balance of payments records every transaction with non-residents: goods, services, income, transfers (current account) and investment (financial account); the two mirror each other.
Current account = trade balance + primary income + secondary income
Current account + capital account + financial account ≈ 0Что означают изменения
- A deficit above about 4–5% of GDP is often seen as a risk for emerging-market currencies.
- Large foreign purchases of local bonds support the currency.
Выше ожиданий: A larger surplus or stronger inflows than expected tend to support the Hong Kong dollar.
Ниже ожиданий: A larger deficit or weaker inflows than expected tend to weigh on the Hong Kong dollar.
Краткая история
Balance-of-payments accounting was standardised by the International Monetary Fund after 1945; current-account crises shaped events from the 1990s emerging-market crises to the euro debt crisis.
The Hong Kong dollar is pegged to the US dollar, so the base rate follows the Fed.
Вопросы
What is the Hong Kong Current Account?
The Hong Kong Current Account measures money flowing between Hong Kong and the rest of the world: trade, income and transfers (current account), or investment in and out of the country.
What was the latest Hong Kong Current Account?
HK$96.0B for Q2, published on 21 September 2026.
When is the next Hong Kong Current Account?
On Monday 21 December 2026 at 08:30 UTC.
Только образовательный материал, не инвестиционная рекомендация. Цифры — опубликованные результаты в том виде, в каком их записал наш календарь; описанные реакции рынка типичны, но не гарантированы.