Wages and labour costs · Poland

Poland Corporate Sector Wages YoY

The Poland Corporate Sector Wages YoY measures how fast pay, or the total cost of employing people, is rising in Poland.

Importance
Low
Released
Monthly
Next release
Currency
PLN · Polish zloty
Central bank
The National Bank of Poland
Moves
EURPLN# · USDPLN

Latest figures

The latest release for SEP, published on 20 October 2026, came in at 5.9%, below the consensus of 6.1%, up from 5.6% the time before.

A lower figure than expected gives the National Bank of Poland room to cut or hold rates lower: the Polish zloty tends to soften and bond yields to fall.

Over the last 12 releases it ranged from 5.4% to 8.6%, averaging 6.4%.

Nov 2025: 6.6%Dec 2025: 7.1%Jan 2026: 8.6%Feb 2026: 6.1%Mar 2026: 6.1%Apr 2026: 6.6%May 2026: 5.4%Jun 2026: 5.8%Jul 2026: 5.9%Aug 2026: 6.8%Sep 2026: 5.6%Oct 2026: 5.9% Nov 2025Oct 2026
Actual results; the short line on a bar marks the consensus.
ReleasedForActualConsensusPrevious
20 Oct 2026SEP5.9%6.1%5.6%
21 Sep 2026AUG5.6%6.6%6.8%
20 Aug 2026JUL6.8%6.2%5.9%
20 Jul 2026JUN5.9%5.6%5.8%
22 Jun 2026MAY5.8%6%5.4%
21 May 2026APR5.4%6%6.6%
21 Apr 2026MAR6.6%6.3%6.1%
19 Mar 2026FEB6.1%6.6%6.1%
19 Feb 2026JAN6.1%7.2%8.6%
22 Jan 2026DEC8.6%6.9%7.1%
18 Dec 2025NOV7.1%6.2%6.6%
24 Nov 2025OCT6.6%7.3%7.5%

See it in the economic calendar →

Why it matters

Wages are the largest cost for service businesses, so wage growth well above productivity growth turns into lasting inflation. Central banks watch it to judge whether inflation will return to target; strong wage growth tends to keep the National Bank of Poland hawkish.

How it is calculated

Pay data come from employer surveys, tax records or collective agreements; the release usually shows the change from a year earlier. Labour cost indexes include employers' social contributions and benefits.

Wage growth (yoy) = average pay ÷ average pay a year ago − 1
Real wage growth ≈ wage growth − inflation

What changes mean

  • Wage growth of about 3–3.5% is roughly consistent with 2% inflation when productivity grows about 1%.
  • Compositional effects (low-paid workers losing jobs) can lift the average misleadingly.

Higher than expected: A higher figure than expected makes the National Bank of Poland more likely to keep rates high or raise them: it tends to support the Polish zloty and push bond yields up, and is often a weight on stocks.

Lower than expected: A lower figure than expected gives the National Bank of Poland room to cut or hold rates lower: the Polish zloty tends to soften and bond yields to fall.

A short history

The link between wages and inflation was described by A. W. Phillips in 1958 (the Phillips curve); it has weakened and strengthened over the decades but remains central to central-bank thinking.

Questions

What is the Poland Corporate Sector Wages YoY?

The Poland Corporate Sector Wages YoY measures how fast pay, or the total cost of employing people, is rising in Poland.

What was the latest Poland Corporate Sector Wages YoY?

5.9% for SEP, published on 20 October 2026 (consensus 6.1%, previous 5.6%).

When is the next Poland Corporate Sector Wages YoY?

On Monday 23 November 2026 at 08:30 UTC.

Educational content only, not investment advice. Figures are the published results as recorded by our calendar; market reactions described are typical, not guaranteed.