Current account and capital flows · New Zealand

New Zealand Current Account

The New Zealand Current Account measures money flowing between New Zealand and the rest of the world: trade, income and transfers (current account), or investment in and out of the country.

Важность
Medium
Опубликовано
Quarterly
Следующая публикация
Валюта
NZD · New Zealand dollar
Центральный банк
The Reserve Bank of New Zealand
Влияет на
AUDNZD · EURNZD · GBPNZD · NZDCAD · NZDCHF · NZDJPY · NZDSGD · NZDUSD

Последние данные

Последняя публикация, за Q2, вышла 2026-09-15; значение: NZ$-1.67B.

ОпубликованоДляФактКонсенсусПредыдущее
15 Sep 2026Q2NZ$-1.67BNZ$-2.57BNZ$-1.09B ®
16 Jun 2026Q1NZ$-1.01BNZ$-1.03BNZ$-5.64B ®
17 Mar 2026Q4NZ$-5.98BNZ$-4.75BNZ$-8.36B ®
16 Dec 2025Q3NZ$-8.37BNZ$-8.1BNZ$-1.3B ®
16 Sep 2025Q2NZ$-0.97BNZ$-2.7BNZ$-2.32B
17 Jun 2025Q1NZ$-2.32BNZ$-2.20BNZ$-7.04B ®
18 Mar 2025Q4NZ$-7.037BNZ$-6.65BNZ$-10.839 ®

Посмотреть в экономическом календаре →

Почему это важно

A current-account deficit must be financed by foreign capital, which makes a currency vulnerable when investors turn cautious; a surplus country lends to the world. Capital-flow data show whether foreigners are buying the country's bonds and shares. Tourism and remittances are large sources of foreign currency for some economies.

Как считается

The balance of payments records every transaction with non-residents: goods, services, income, transfers (current account) and investment (financial account); the two mirror each other.

Current account = trade balance + primary income + secondary income
Current account + capital account + financial account ≈ 0

Что означают изменения

  • A deficit above about 4–5% of GDP is often seen as a risk for emerging-market currencies.
  • Large foreign purchases of local bonds support the currency.

Выше ожиданий: A larger surplus or stronger inflows than expected tend to support the New Zealand dollar.

Ниже ожиданий: A larger deficit or weaker inflows than expected tend to weigh on the New Zealand dollar.

Краткая история

Balance-of-payments accounting was standardised by the International Monetary Fund after 1945; current-account crises shaped events from the 1990s emerging-market crises to the euro debt crisis.

New Zealand was the first country to adopt formal inflation targeting, in 1990.

Вопросы

What is the New Zealand Current Account?

The New Zealand Current Account measures money flowing between New Zealand and the rest of the world: trade, income and transfers (current account), or investment in and out of the country.

What was the latest New Zealand Current Account?

NZ$-1.67B for Q2, published on 15 September 2026 (consensus NZ$-2.57B, previous NZ$-1.09B).

When is the next New Zealand Current Account?

On Tuesday 15 December 2026 at 21:45 UTC.

Только образовательный материал, не инвестиционная рекомендация. Цифры — опубликованные результаты в том виде, в каком их записал наш календарь; описанные реакции рынка типичны, но не гарантированы.