Current account and capital flows · New Zealand
New Zealand Current Account
The New Zealand Current Account measures money flowing between New Zealand and the rest of the world: trade, income and transfers (current account), or investment in and out of the country.
- اهمیت
- Medium
- منتشرشده
- Quarterly
- انتشار بعدی
- ارز
- NZD · New Zealand dollar
- بانک مرکزی
- The Reserve Bank of New Zealand
آخرین ارقام
آخرین انتشار، برای Q2، در 2026-09-15 منتشر شد و NZ$-1.67B بود.
| منتشرشده | برای | واقعی | پیش‌بینی | قبلی |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15 Sep 2026 | Q2 | NZ$-1.67B | NZ$-2.57B | NZ$-1.09B ® |
| 16 Jun 2026 | Q1 | NZ$-1.01B | NZ$-1.03B | NZ$-5.64B ® |
| 17 Mar 2026 | Q4 | NZ$-5.98B | NZ$-4.75B | NZ$-8.36B ® |
| 16 Dec 2025 | Q3 | NZ$-8.37B | NZ$-8.1B | NZ$-1.3B ® |
| 16 Sep 2025 | Q2 | NZ$-0.97B | NZ$-2.7B | NZ$-2.32B |
| 17 Jun 2025 | Q1 | NZ$-2.32B | NZ$-2.20B | NZ$-7.04B ® |
| 18 Mar 2025 | Q4 | NZ$-7.037B | NZ$-6.65B | NZ$-10.839 ® |
چرا مهم است
A current-account deficit must be financed by foreign capital, which makes a currency vulnerable when investors turn cautious; a surplus country lends to the world. Capital-flow data show whether foreigners are buying the country's bonds and shares. Tourism and remittances are large sources of foreign currency for some economies.
روش محاسبه
The balance of payments records every transaction with non-residents: goods, services, income, transfers (current account) and investment (financial account); the two mirror each other.
Current account = trade balance + primary income + secondary income
Current account + capital account + financial account ≈ 0تغییرات چه معنایی دارند
- A deficit above about 4–5% of GDP is often seen as a risk for emerging-market currencies.
- Large foreign purchases of local bonds support the currency.
بالاتر از انتظار: A larger surplus or stronger inflows than expected tend to support the New Zealand dollar.
پایین‌تر از انتظار: A larger deficit or weaker inflows than expected tend to weigh on the New Zealand dollar.
تاریخچه‌ای کوتاه
Balance-of-payments accounting was standardised by the International Monetary Fund after 1945; current-account crises shaped events from the 1990s emerging-market crises to the euro debt crisis.
New Zealand was the first country to adopt formal inflation targeting, in 1990.
پرسش‌ها
What is the New Zealand Current Account?
The New Zealand Current Account measures money flowing between New Zealand and the rest of the world: trade, income and transfers (current account), or investment in and out of the country.
What was the latest New Zealand Current Account?
NZ$-1.67B for Q2, published on 15 September 2026 (consensus NZ$-2.57B, previous NZ$-1.09B).
When is the next New Zealand Current Account?
On Tuesday 15 December 2026 at 21:45 UTC.
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