Wages and labour costs · Euro Area

Euro Area Negotiated Wage Growth

The Euro Area Negotiated Wage Growth measures how fast pay, or the total cost of employing people, is rising in the Euro Area.

Importance
Medium
Publié
Quarterly
Prochaine publication
Devise
EUR · euro
Banque centrale
The European Central Bank
Influence
EURAUD · EURCAD · EURCHF · EURDKK · EURGBP · EURHKD · EURHUF · EURJPY

Derniers chiffres

La dernière publication, pour Q2, est parue le 2026-08-21 et s’est établie à 2.44%. C’est moins que 2.56% la fois précédente (révisé).

Sur les 7 dernières publications, la valeur est allée de 1.87% à 4.12%, avec une moyenne de 2.88%. Elle a baissé trois publications d’affilée.

Feb 2025: 4.12%May 2025: 2.38%Aug 2025: 3.95%Nov 2025: 1.87%Feb 2026: 2.95%May 2026: 2.46%Aug 2026: 2.44% Feb 2025Aug 2026
Résultats réels ; le petit trait sur une barre indique le consensus.
PubliéPourRéelConsensusPrécédent
21 Aug 2026Q22.44%–2.56% ®
22 May 2026Q12.46%–2.89% ®
20 Feb 2026Q42.95%–1.89% ®
21 Nov 2025Q31.87%–4.01%
22 Aug 2025Q23.95%–2.46% ®
23 May 2025Q12.38%–4.12%
25 Feb 2025Q44.12%–5.43% ®

Voir dans le calendrier économique →

Pourquoi c’est important

Wages are the largest cost for service businesses, so wage growth well above productivity growth turns into lasting inflation. Central banks watch it to judge whether inflation will return to target; strong wage growth tends to keep the European Central Bank hawkish.

Mode de calcul

Pay data come from employer surveys, tax records or collective agreements; the release usually shows the change from a year earlier. Labour cost indexes include employers' social contributions and benefits.

Wage growth (yoy) = average pay ÷ average pay a year ago − 1
Real wage growth ≈ wage growth − inflation

Ce que signifient les variations

  • Wage growth of about 3–3.5% is roughly consistent with 2% inflation when productivity grows about 1%.
  • Compositional effects (low-paid workers losing jobs) can lift the average misleadingly.

Supérieur aux attentes : A higher figure than expected makes the European Central Bank more likely to keep rates high or raise them: it tends to support the euro and push bond yields up, and is often a weight on stocks.

Inférieur aux attentes : A lower figure than expected gives the European Central Bank room to cut or hold rates lower: the euro tends to soften and bond yields to fall.

Un bref historique

The link between wages and inflation was described by A. W. Phillips in 1958 (the Phillips curve); it has weakened and strengthened over the decades but remains central to central-bank thinking.

Questions

What is the Euro Area Negotiated Wage Growth?

The Euro Area Negotiated Wage Growth measures how fast pay, or the total cost of employing people, is rising in the Euro Area.

What was the latest Euro Area Negotiated Wage Growth?

2.44% for Q2, published on 21 August 2026.

When is the next Euro Area Negotiated Wage Growth?

On Friday 20 November 2026 at 10:00 UTC.

Contenu éducatif uniquement, pas un conseil en investissement. Les chiffres sont les résultats publiés tels qu’enregistrés par notre calendrier ; les réactions de marché décrites sont typiques, non garanties.