Inflation rate (consumer prices) · Costa Rica

Costa Rica Inflation Rate YoY

The Costa Rica Inflation Rate YoY measures how much the prices that households in Costa Rica pay for a typical basket of goods and services have risen over the past year.

اهمیت
Medium
منتشرشده
Monthly
انتشار بعدی

آخرین ارقام

آخرین انتشار، برای OCT، در 2026-11-06 منتشر شد و 0.55% بود. این بیشتر از 0.34% در دفعه قبل است.

در 12 انتشار اخیر بین -2.73% و 0.55% بود، با میانگین -0.93%. سه انتشار پیاپی افزایش داشته است.

Dec 2025: -0.38%Jan 2026: -0.99%Feb 2026: -2.54%Mar 2026: -2.73%Apr 2026: -2.09%May 2026: -1.64%Jun 2026: -0.97%Jul 2026: -0.32%Aug 2026: -0.28%Sep 2026: -0.17%Oct 2026: 0.34%Nov 2026: 0.55% Dec 2025Nov 2026
نتایج واقعی؛ خط کوتاه روی هر ستون، اجماع را نشان می‌دهد.
منتشرشدهبرایواقعیپیش‌بینیقبلی
6 Nov 2026OCT0.55%–0.34%
7 Oct 2026SEP0.34%–-0.17%
7 Sep 2026AUG-0.17%–-0.28%
7 Aug 2026JUL-0.28%–-0.32%
7 Jul 2026JUN-0.32%–-1.37%
5 Jun 2026MAY-0.97%–-1.64%
8 May 2026APR-1.64%–-2.09%
9 Apr 2026MAR-2.09%–-2.73%
6 Mar 2026FEB-2.73%–-2.54%
6 Feb 2026JAN-2.54%–-0.99%
8 Jan 2026DEC-0.99%–-0.38%
8 Dec 2025NOV-0.38%–-0.38%

در تقویم اقتصادی ببینید ←

چرا مهم است

Inflation is what the central bank is charged with controlling, so this is one of the most market-moving releases of the month. A figure above expectations makes rate hikes (or a longer wait for cuts) more likely, which usually lifts the the local currency and bond yields; a soft figure does the reverse. It also drives wages, pensions and benefits that are linked to prices.

روش محاسبه

the national statistics office collects many thousands of prices every month (food, rent, energy, transport, clothing, services) and weights them by how much households spend on each, from household surveys. The index compares the cost of the basket with a base year; the inflation rate is the change from the same month a year earlier.

CPI = Σ (price now ÷ base price) × weight × 100
Inflation (yoy) = CPI ÷ CPI 12 months ago − 1

تغییرات چه معنایی دارند

  • Above the central bank's target (usually 2%) and rising: pressure for higher rates.
  • Look at the core rate and services prices to see if the move is broad or driven by energy and food.
  • Base effects: a big jump a year ago drops out of the yearly rate and can make it fall even if prices keep rising.
  • Markets react to the difference from the consensus, often to a single decimal.

بالاتر از انتظار: A higher figure than expected makes the central bank more likely to keep rates high or raise them: it tends to support the the local currency and push bond yields up, and is often a weight on stocks.

پایین‌تر از انتظار: A lower figure than expected gives the central bank room to cut or hold rates lower: the the local currency tends to soften and bond yields to fall.

تاریخچه‌ای کوتاه

The United States began publishing a national consumer price index in 1919, the United Kingdom's index goes back to 1914. Inflation targeting, started by New Zealand in 1990, made this release the centre of monetary policy almost everywhere.

پرسش‌ها

What is the Costa Rica Inflation Rate YoY?

The Costa Rica Inflation Rate YoY measures how much the prices that households in Costa Rica pay for a typical basket of goods and services have risen over the past year.

What was the latest Costa Rica Inflation Rate YoY?

0.55% for OCT, published on 6 November 2026.

When is the next Costa Rica Inflation Rate YoY?

On Friday 4 December 2026 at 16:00 UTC.

What is a good inflation rate?

Most central banks, including the central bank in many cases, aim for about 2% a year: low enough not to erode savings, high enough to avoid deflation.

Why does the Costa Rica Inflation Rate YoY move the the local currency?

Because it changes what traders expect the central bank to do with its policy rate, and interest rates decide what holding the currency pays.

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