Inflation rate (consumer prices) · Colombia

Colombia Inflation Rate YoY

The Colombia Inflation Rate YoY measures how much the prices that households in Colombia pay for a typical basket of goods and services have risen over the past year.

اهمیت
Medium
منتشرشده
Monthly
انتشار بعدی
ارز
COP · Colombian peso
بانک مرکزی
The Banco de la República
اثر بر
COPART

آخرین ارقام

آخرین انتشار، برای SEP، در 2026-10-07 منتشر شد و 6.29% بود. این پایین‌تر از اجماع 6.32% است. این بیشتر از 6.24% در دفعه قبل است.

A lower figure than expected gives the Banco de la República room to cut or hold rates lower: the Colombian peso tends to soften and bond yields to fall.

در 12 انتشار اخیر بین 5.10% و 6.29% بود، با میانگین 5.69%. سه انتشار پیاپی افزایش داشته است.

Nov 2025: 5.51%Dec 2025: 5.3%Jan 2026: 5.1%Feb 2026: 5.35%Mar 2026: 5.29%Apr 2026: 5.56%May 2026: 5.68%Jun 2026: 5.84%Jul 2026: 6.14%Aug 2026: 6.03%Sep 2026: 6.24%Oct 2026: 6.29% Nov 2025Oct 2026
نتایج واقعی؛ خط کوتاه روی هر ستون، اجماع را نشان می‌دهد.
منتشرشدهبرایواقعیپیش‌بینیقبلی
7 Oct 2026SEP6.29%6.32%6.24%
7 Sep 2026AUG6.24%6.10%6.03%
10 Aug 2026JUL6.03%6.2%6.14%
7 Jul 2026JUN6.14%6.09%5.84%
5 Jun 2026MAY5.84%5.91%5.68%
8 May 2026APR5.68%5.63%5.56%
9 Apr 2026MAR5.56%5.47%5.29%
6 Mar 2026FEB5.29%5.49%5.35%
6 Feb 2026JAN5.35%5.35%5.1%
8 Jan 2026DEC5.1%5.2%5.3%
5 Dec 2025NOV5.3%5.45%5.51%
10 Nov 2025OCT5.51%5.45%5.18%

در تقویم اقتصادی ببینید ←

چرا مهم است

Inflation is what the Banco de la República is charged with controlling, so this is one of the most market-moving releases of the month. A figure above expectations makes rate hikes (or a longer wait for cuts) more likely, which usually lifts the Colombian peso and bond yields; a soft figure does the reverse. It also drives wages, pensions and benefits that are linked to prices.

روش محاسبه

DANE collects many thousands of prices every month (food, rent, energy, transport, clothing, services) and weights them by how much households spend on each, from household surveys. The index compares the cost of the basket with a base year; the inflation rate is the change from the same month a year earlier.

CPI = Σ (price now ÷ base price) × weight × 100
Inflation (yoy) = CPI ÷ CPI 12 months ago − 1

تغییرات چه معنایی دارند

  • Above the central bank's target (usually 2%) and rising: pressure for higher rates.
  • Look at the core rate and services prices to see if the move is broad or driven by energy and food.
  • Base effects: a big jump a year ago drops out of the yearly rate and can make it fall even if prices keep rising.
  • Markets react to the difference from the consensus, often to a single decimal.

بالاتر از انتظار: A higher figure than expected makes the Banco de la República more likely to keep rates high or raise them: it tends to support the Colombian peso and push bond yields up, and is often a weight on stocks.

پایین‌تر از انتظار: A lower figure than expected gives the Banco de la República room to cut or hold rates lower: the Colombian peso tends to soften and bond yields to fall.

تاریخچه‌ای کوتاه

The United States began publishing a national consumer price index in 1919, the United Kingdom's index goes back to 1914. Inflation targeting, started by New Zealand in 1990, made this release the centre of monetary policy almost everywhere.

پرسش‌ها

What is the Colombia Inflation Rate YoY?

The Colombia Inflation Rate YoY measures how much the prices that households in Colombia pay for a typical basket of goods and services have risen over the past year.

What was the latest Colombia Inflation Rate YoY?

6.29% for SEP, published on 7 October 2026 (consensus 6.32%, previous 6.24%).

When is the next Colombia Inflation Rate YoY?

On Monday 9 November 2026 at 23:00 UTC.

What is a good inflation rate?

Most central banks, including the Banco de la República in many cases, aim for about 2% a year: low enough not to erode savings, high enough to avoid deflation.

Why does the Colombia Inflation Rate YoY move the Colombian peso?

Because it changes what traders expect the Banco de la República to do with the policy rate, and interest rates decide what holding the currency pays.

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