Current account and capital flows · Egypt

Egypt Current Account

The Egypt Current Account measures money flowing between Egypt and the rest of the world: trade, income and transfers (current account), or investment in and out of the country.

Importance
Low

Latest figures

The latest release for Q3, published on 17 January 2025, came in at $-5909.6M.

ReleasedForActualConsensusPrevious
17 Jan 2025Q3$-5909.6M–$-3711.1M ®

See it in the economic calendar →

Why it matters

A current-account deficit must be financed by foreign capital, which makes a currency vulnerable when investors turn cautious; a surplus country lends to the world. Capital-flow data show whether foreigners are buying the country's bonds and shares. Tourism and remittances are large sources of foreign currency for some economies.

How it is calculated

The balance of payments records every transaction with non-residents: goods, services, income, transfers (current account) and investment (financial account); the two mirror each other.

Current account = trade balance + primary income + secondary income
Current account + capital account + financial account ≈ 0

What changes mean

  • A deficit above about 4–5% of GDP is often seen as a risk for emerging-market currencies.
  • Large foreign purchases of local bonds support the currency.

Higher than expected: A larger surplus or stronger inflows than expected tend to support the the local currency.

Lower than expected: A larger deficit or weaker inflows than expected tend to weigh on the the local currency.

A short history

Balance-of-payments accounting was standardised by the International Monetary Fund after 1945; current-account crises shaped events from the 1990s emerging-market crises to the euro debt crisis.

Questions

What is the Egypt Current Account?

The Egypt Current Account measures money flowing between Egypt and the rest of the world: trade, income and transfers (current account), or investment in and out of the country.

What was the latest Egypt Current Account?

$-5909.6M for Q3, published on 17 January 2025.

Educational content only, not investment advice. Figures are the published results as recorded by our calendar; market reactions described are typical, not guaranteed.