Balance of trade · Russia

Russia Balance of Trade

The Russia Balance of Trade shows the difference between the value of goods (and sometimes services) that Russia sells abroad and what it buys from abroad, or the growth of exports and imports.

Важность
Low
Опубликовано
Monthly
Следующая публикация
Валюта
RUB · Russian rouble
Центральный банк
The Bank of Russia

Последние данные

Последняя публикация, за AUG, вышла 2026-10-12; значение: $11.74B.

ОпубликованоДляФактКонсенсусПредыдущее
12 Oct 2026AUG$11.74B–$13.30B ®
11 Sep 2026JUL$13.59B–$12.46B
11 Aug 2026JUN$12.46B–$14.31B ®
13 Jul 2026MAY$14.15B–$11.01B ®
11 Jun 2026APR$11.43B–$14.28B ®
14 May 2026MAR$13.97B$11.75B$5.08B ®
13 Apr 2026FEB$5.35B–$6.45B ®
13 Mar 2026JAN$6.6B–$9.8B ®
11 Feb 2026DEC$10.02B–$6.8B
23 Jan 2026NOV$6.8B–$10.8B ®
12 Dec 2025OCT$11.14B–$13.6B
14 Nov 2025SEP$13.6B–$7.43B ®

Посмотреть в экономическом календаре →

Почему это важно

Exports are a big part of demand for open economies (Germany, China, Japan, Korea, the Netherlands). A larger surplus means more foreign demand for the Russian rouble; strong imports signal domestic demand. China's figures are read as a gauge of world demand.

Как считается

Customs records the value of goods crossing the border; services come from surveys. The balance is exports minus imports, usually seasonally adjusted.

Trade balance = exports − imports

Что означают изменения

  • Look at exports and imports separately: a wider surplus from collapsing imports is a sign of weak domestic demand, not strength.
  • Exchange-rate moves take months to affect trade volumes (the J-curve).

Выше ожиданий: A larger surplus (or smaller deficit) than expected tends to support the Russian rouble.

Ниже ожиданий: A smaller surplus (or larger deficit) than expected tends to weigh on the Russian rouble.

Краткая история

Trade balances were the obsession of mercantilism in the 16th–18th centuries; David Hume's price-specie flow mechanism (1752) explained why surpluses tend to correct themselves.

Вопросы

What is the Russia Balance of Trade?

The Russia Balance of Trade shows the difference between the value of goods (and sometimes services) that Russia sells abroad and what it buys from abroad, or the growth of exports and imports.

What was the latest Russia Balance of Trade?

$11.74B for AUG, published on 12 October 2026.

When is the next Russia Balance of Trade?

On Wednesday 11 November 2026 at 13:00 UTC.

Только образовательный материал, не инвестиционная рекомендация. Цифры — опубликованные результаты в том виде, в каком их записал наш календарь; описанные реакции рынка типичны, но не гарантированы.