Current account and capital flows · Brazil

Brazil Current Account

The Brazil Current Account measures money flowing between Brazil and the rest of the world: trade, income and transfers (current account), or investment in and out of the country.

Важность
Low
Опубликовано
Monthly
Следующая публикация
Валюта
BRL · Brazilian real
Центральный банк
The Banco Central do Brasil

Последние данные

Последняя публикация, за SEP, вышла 2026-10-26; значение: $-5.1B.

ОпубликованоДляФактКонсенсусПредыдущее
26 Oct 2026SEP$-5.1B$-5B$-5.54B ®
28 Sep 2026AUG$-5.06B$-4.9B$-9.37B ®
27 Aug 2026JUL$-8.11B$-6.6B$-2.69B ®
26 Jun 2026MAY$-3.19B$-4.16B$-1.77B
26 May 2026APR$-1.77B$-0.2B$-5.94B ®
24 Apr 2026MAR$-6.04B$-5.65B$-5.61B
27 Mar 2026FEB$-5.61B$-5.4B$-8.36B
24 Feb 2026JAN$-8.36B$-6.6B$-3.36B
26 Jan 2026DEC$-3.36B$-5.3B$-4.94B
19 Dec 2025NOV$-4.94B$-4.95B$-5.51B ®
25 Nov 2025OCT$-5.12B$-4.85B$-9.77B
24 Oct 2025SEP$-9.77B$-7.5B$-4.67B

Посмотреть в экономическом календаре →

Почему это важно

A current-account deficit must be financed by foreign capital, which makes a currency vulnerable when investors turn cautious; a surplus country lends to the world. Capital-flow data show whether foreigners are buying the country's bonds and shares. Tourism and remittances are large sources of foreign currency for some economies.

Как считается

The balance of payments records every transaction with non-residents: goods, services, income, transfers (current account) and investment (financial account); the two mirror each other.

Current account = trade balance + primary income + secondary income
Current account + capital account + financial account ≈ 0

Что означают изменения

  • A deficit above about 4–5% of GDP is often seen as a risk for emerging-market currencies.
  • Large foreign purchases of local bonds support the currency.

Выше ожиданий: A larger surplus or stronger inflows than expected tend to support the Brazilian real.

Ниже ожиданий: A larger deficit or weaker inflows than expected tend to weigh on the Brazilian real.

Краткая история

Balance-of-payments accounting was standardised by the International Monetary Fund after 1945; current-account crises shaped events from the 1990s emerging-market crises to the euro debt crisis.

Вопросы

What is the Brazil Current Account?

The Brazil Current Account measures money flowing between Brazil and the rest of the world: trade, income and transfers (current account), or investment in and out of the country.

What was the latest Brazil Current Account?

$-5.1B for SEP, published on 26 October 2026 (consensus $-5B, previous $-5.54B).

When is the next Brazil Current Account?

On Wednesday 25 November 2026 at 11:30 UTC.

Только образовательный материал, не инвестиционная рекомендация. Цифры — опубликованные результаты в том виде, в каком их записал наш календарь; описанные реакции рынка типичны, но не гарантированы.