Inflation rate (consumer prices) · Sao Tome And Principe
Sao Tome And Principe Inflation Rate YoY
The Sao Tome And Principe Inflation Rate YoY measures how much the prices that households in Sao Tome And Principe pay for a typical basket of goods and services have risen over the past year.
- חשיבות
- Medium
- פורסם
- Monthly
הנתונים האחרונים
הפרסום האחרון, עבור AUG, יצא ב-2025-10-07 ועמד על 11.8%. זו עלייה מ-11.1% בפעם הקודמת.
ב-9 הפרסומים האחרונים הערך נע בין 9.9% ל-12.0%, בממוצע 10.9%. הנתון עולה שלושה פרסומים ברציפות.
| פורסם | עבור | בפועל | קונצנזוס | קודם |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7 Oct 2025 | AUG | 11.8% | – | 11.1% |
| 27 Aug 2025 | JUL | 11.1% | – | 10.5% |
| 27 Aug 2025 | JUN | 10.5% | – | 10.5% |
| 4 Jul 2025 | MAY | 10.5% | – | 9.9% |
| 6 Jun 2025 | APR | 9.9% | – | 10% |
| 6 May 2025 | MAR | 10% | – | 11.1% |
| 11 Apr 2025 | FEB | 11.1% | – | 12% |
| 14 Mar 2025 | JAN | 12% | – | 11.6% |
| 13 Feb 2025 | DEC | 11.6% | – | 11.5% |
למה זה חשוב
Inflation is what the central bank is charged with controlling, so this is one of the most market-moving releases of the month. A figure above expectations makes rate hikes (or a longer wait for cuts) more likely, which usually lifts the the local currency and bond yields; a soft figure does the reverse. It also drives wages, pensions and benefits that are linked to prices.
איך זה מחושב
the national statistics office collects many thousands of prices every month (food, rent, energy, transport, clothing, services) and weights them by how much households spend on each, from household surveys. The index compares the cost of the basket with a base year; the inflation rate is the change from the same month a year earlier.
CPI = Σ (price now ÷ base price) × weight × 100
Inflation (yoy) = CPI ÷ CPI 12 months ago − 1מה המשמעות של שינויים
- Above the central bank's target (usually 2%) and rising: pressure for higher rates.
- Look at the core rate and services prices to see if the move is broad or driven by energy and food.
- Base effects: a big jump a year ago drops out of the yearly rate and can make it fall even if prices keep rising.
- Markets react to the difference from the consensus, often to a single decimal.
גבוה מהצפוי: A higher figure than expected makes the central bank more likely to keep rates high or raise them: it tends to support the the local currency and push bond yields up, and is often a weight on stocks.
נמוך מהצפוי: A lower figure than expected gives the central bank room to cut or hold rates lower: the the local currency tends to soften and bond yields to fall.
היסטוריה קצרה
The United States began publishing a national consumer price index in 1919, the United Kingdom's index goes back to 1914. Inflation targeting, started by New Zealand in 1990, made this release the centre of monetary policy almost everywhere.
שאלות
What is the Sao Tome And Principe Inflation Rate YoY?
The Sao Tome And Principe Inflation Rate YoY measures how much the prices that households in Sao Tome And Principe pay for a typical basket of goods and services have risen over the past year.
What was the latest Sao Tome And Principe Inflation Rate YoY?
11.8% for AUG, published on 7 October 2025.
What is a good inflation rate?
Most central banks, including the central bank in many cases, aim for about 2% a year: low enough not to erode savings, high enough to avoid deflation.
Why does the Sao Tome And Principe Inflation Rate YoY move the the local currency?
Because it changes what traders expect the central bank to do with its policy rate, and interest rates decide what holding the currency pays.
תוכן לימודי בלבד, לא ייעוץ השקעות. הנתונים הם התוצאות שפורסמו כפי שנרשמו ביומן שלנו; תגובות השוק המתוארות אופייניות, לא מובטחות.