Czech Republic Inflation Rate YoY Prel

הנתונים האחרונים

הפרסום האחרון, עבור OCT, יצא ב-2026-11-04 ועמד על 2.4%. זה מתחת לקונצנזוס של 2.5%. זה ירידה מ-2.5% בפעם הקודמת.

A lower figure than expected gives the Czech National Bank room to cut or hold rates lower: the Czech koruna tends to soften and bond yields to fall.

ב-12 הפרסומים האחרונים הערך נע בין 1.4% ל-2.5%, בממוצע 2.0%.

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למה זה חשוב

Inflation is what the Czech National Bank is charged with controlling, so this is one of the most market-moving releases of the month. A figure above expectations makes rate hikes (or a longer wait for cuts) more likely, which usually lifts the Czech koruna and bond yields; a soft figure does the reverse. It also drives wages, pensions and benefits that are linked to prices.

איך זה מחושב

the Czech Statistical Office collects many thousands of prices every month (food, rent, energy, transport, clothing, services) and weights them by how much households spend on each, from household surveys. The index compares the cost of the basket with a base year; the inflation rate is the change from the same month a year earlier.

CPI = Σ (price now ÷ base price) × weight × 100
Inflation (yoy) = CPI ÷ CPI 12 months ago − 1

מה המשמעות של שינויים

• Above the central bank's target (usually 2%) and rising: pressure for higher rates.
• Look at the core rate and services prices to see if the move is broad or driven by energy and food.
• Base effects: a big jump a year ago drops out of the yearly rate and can make it fall even if prices keep rising.
• Markets react to the difference from the consensus, often to a single decimal.

היסטוריה קצרה

The United States began publishing a national consumer price index in 1919, the United Kingdom's index goes back to 1914. Inflation targeting, started by New Zealand in 1990, made this release the centre of monetary policy almost everywhere.

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