Regional business survey · United States

United States Richmond Fed Manufacturing Index

The United States Richmond Fed Manufacturing Index is a monthly survey of businesses in one region of the United States run by a regional Federal Reserve bank (or, for Chicago, a purchasing managers' group).

اهمیت
Medium
منتشرشده
Monthly
انتشار بعدی
ارز
USD · US dollar
بانک مرکزی
The Federal Reserve
اثر بر
AUDUSD · EURUSD · GAUUSD · GBPUSD · NZDUSD · USDCAD · USDCHF · USDCNH

آخرین ارقام

آخرین انتشار، برای OCT، در 2026-10-27 منتشر شد و -2 بود. این پایین‌تر از اجماع 0 است. نسبت به -2 در دفعه قبل تغییری نکرده است.

A weaker figure than expected points to slowing activity: the US dollar tends to soften and markets price in lower rates.

در 12 انتشار اخیر بین -15 و 13 بود، با میانگین -1.8.

Oct 2025: -4Nov 2025: -15Dec 2025: -7Jan 2026: -6Feb 2026: -10Mar 2026: 0Apr 2026: 3May 2026: 13Jun 2026: 4Aug 2026: 4Sep 2026: -2Oct 2026: -2 Oct 2025Oct 2026
نتایج واقعی؛ خط کوتاه روی هر ستون، اجماع را نشان می‌دهد.
منتشرشدهبرایواقعیپیش‌بینیقبلی
27 Oct 2026OCT-20-2
22 Sep 2026SEP-254
25 Aug 2026AUG475
23 Jun 2026JUN4913
27 May 2026MAY1343
28 Apr 2026APR320
24 Mar 2026MAR0-5-10
24 Feb 2026FEB-10-4-6
27 Jan 2026JAN-6-8-7
23 Dec 2025DEC-7-7-15
25 Nov 2025NOV-15-2-4
28 Oct 2025OCT-4-14-17

در تقویم اقتصادی ببینید ←

چرا مهم است

These surveys come out before the national ISM and PMI, so traders use them as early clues to the month. The New York (Empire State) and Philadelphia surveys, released mid-month, get the most attention; components such as prices paid and new orders give early signals on inflation and demand.

روش محاسبه

Firms report whether conditions improved or worsened; the index is the percentage reporting increases minus the percentage reporting decreases. Zero is the dividing line (except the Chicago PMI, where it is 50).

Index = % reporting increase − % reporting decrease

تغییرات چه معنایی دارند

  • Readings swing widely month to month; several surveys moving together are more meaningful.
  • Expectations six months ahead show how confident firms feel.

بالاتر از انتظار: A stronger figure than expected points to a healthier economy: it usually supports the US dollar and local stocks, and can push bond yields up.

پایین‌تر از انتظار: A weaker figure than expected points to slowing activity: the US dollar tends to soften and markets price in lower rates.

تاریخچه‌ای کوتاه

The Philadelphia Fed's Manufacturing Business Outlook Survey began in 1968, the Empire State survey in 2001; the other regional banks added theirs over the following decades.

پرسش‌ها

What is the United States Richmond Fed Manufacturing Index?

The United States Richmond Fed Manufacturing Index is a monthly survey of businesses in one region of the United States run by a regional Federal Reserve bank (or, for Chicago, a purchasing managers' group).

What was the latest United States Richmond Fed Manufacturing Index?

-2 for OCT, published on 27 October 2026 (consensus 0, previous -2).

When is the next United States Richmond Fed Manufacturing Index?

On Tuesday 24 November 2026 at 15:00 UTC.

فقط محتوای آموزشی است، نه توصیه سرمایه‌گذاری. ارقام نتایج منتشرشده‌اند که تقویم ما ثبت کرده است؛ واکنش‌های بازار که توصیف شده‌اند معمول‌اند، نه تضمینی.