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Money supply · United States

United States Reserve Balances with Fed Banks

The United States Reserve Balances with Fed Banks measures the amount of money in the economy of the United States: cash and current accounts (M1), plus savings and time deposits (M2), plus broader instruments such as money-market funds and repos (M3 or M4). Balance-sheet and reserve figures show the central bank's own money.

اهمیت
Medium
منتشرشده
Weekly
انتشار بعدی
ارز
USD · US dollar
بانک مرکزی
The Federal Reserve
اثر بر
AUDUSD · EURUSD · GAUUSD · GBPUSD · NZDUSD · USDCAD · USDCHF · USDCNH

آخرین ارقام

آخرین انتشار، برای NOV/04، در 2026-11-05 منتشر شد و $2.963T بود.

منتشرشدهبرایواقعیپیش‌بینیقبلی
5 Nov 2026NOV/04$2.963T–$2.895T
29 Oct 2026OCT/28$2.895T–$2.969T
22 Oct 2026OCT/21$2.969T–$3.031T
15 Oct 2026OCT/14$3.031T–$3.022T
8 Oct 2026OCT/07$3.022T–$2.882T

در تقویم اقتصادی ببینید ←

چرا مهم است

Money growth was once a direct target of central banks; today it is read as a signal of lending, spending and future inflation, and of how loose or tight the Federal Reserve's policy really is (quantitative easing shows up here first).

روش محاسبه

Banks report their deposits to the central bank, which adds them up by category; the figure is usually shown as the change from a year earlier.

M1 = currency + overnight deposits
M2 = M1 + short-term savings and time deposits
M3 = M2 + repos, money-market funds and short debt

تغییرات چه معنایی دارند

  • Fast money growth with an economy near full capacity is a warning of inflation to come.
  • Shrinking money (as in 2023 in several countries) signals tight credit.
  • Markets usually react little; it matters for the medium-term picture.

تاریخچه‌ای کوتاه

Milton Friedman's monetarism made money supply the centre of policy in the 1970s and early 1980s ("inflation is always and everywhere a monetary phenomenon"). Its link with inflation proved unstable and central banks moved to interest-rate targets.

پرسش‌ها

What is the United States Reserve Balances with Fed Banks?

The United States Reserve Balances with Fed Banks measures the amount of money in the economy of the United States: cash and current accounts (M1), plus savings and time deposits (M2), plus broader instruments such as money-market funds and repos (M3 or M4). Balance-sheet and reserve figures show the central bank's own money.

What was the latest United States Reserve Balances with Fed Banks?

$2.963T for NOV/04, published on 5 November 2026.

When is the next United States Reserve Balances with Fed Banks?

On Thursday 12 November 2026 at 21:30 UTC.

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