Import and export prices · United States
United States Export Prices MoM
The United States Export Prices MoM measures the change in the prices of goods that the United States buys from (imports) or sells to (exports) the rest of the world.
- اهمیت
- Medium
- منتشرشده
- Monthly
- انتشار بعدی
- ارز
- USD · US dollar
- بانک مرکزی
- The Federal Reserve
آخرین ارقام
آخرین انتشار، برای SEP، در 2026-10-16 منتشر شد و 2.2% بود. این بالاتر از اجماع 1% است. این بیشتر از 1.2% در دفعه قبل است (بازنگری‌شده).
در 12 انتشار اخیر بین -1.3% و 3.3% بود، با میانگین 0.8%. سه انتشار پیاپی افزایش داشته است.
| منتشرشده | برای | واقعی | پیش‌بینی | قبلی |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16 Oct 2026 | SEP | 2.2% | 1% | 1.2% ® |
| 16 Sep 2026 | AUG | 0.6% | 0.5% | -1.4% ® |
| 18 Aug 2026 | JUL | -1.3% | 0.2% | -0.7% ® |
| 17 Jul 2026 | JUN | -0.6% | -0.4% | 1.2% ® |
| 16 Jun 2026 | MAY | 1.3% | 1.2% | 3.5% ® |
| 14 May 2026 | APR | 3.3% | 1.1% | 1.5% ® |
| 15 Apr 2026 | MAR | 1.6% | 1.5% | 1.9% ® |
| 25 Mar 2026 | FEB | 1.5% | 0.5% | 0.6% |
| 5 Mar 2026 | JAN | 0.6% | 0.3% | 0.6% ® |
| 10 Feb 2026 | DEC | 0.3% | 0.1% | – |
| 3 Dec 2025 | SEP | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.1% ® |
| 16 Sep 2025 | AUG | 0.3% | 0% | 0.3% ® |
چرا مهم است
Import prices pass through to consumer inflation, especially when the US dollar has weakened. Export prices and the terms of trade (export ÷ import prices) show how much a country earns for what it sells, which matters for commodity exporters such as Australia, Canada and New Zealand.
روش محاسبه
Prices of traded goods are surveyed or taken from customs data and weighted by trade shares.
Terms of trade = export price index ÷ import price index × 100تغییرات چه معنایی دارند
- Rising import prices with a weak currency: more inflation ahead.
- Improving terms of trade support national income and the currency.
تاریخچه‌ای کوتاه
Terms of trade have been studied since David Ricardo's comparative advantage (1817); the Prebisch–Singer thesis (1950) argued that commodity exporters' terms of trade tend to decline.
پرسش‌ها
What is the United States Export Prices MoM?
The United States Export Prices MoM measures the change in the prices of goods that the United States buys from (imports) or sells to (exports) the rest of the world.
What was the latest United States Export Prices MoM?
2.2% for SEP, published on 16 October 2026 (consensus 1%, previous 1.2%).
When is the next United States Export Prices MoM?
On Tuesday 17 November 2026 at 13:30 UTC.
فقط محتوای آموزشی است، نه توصیه سرمایه‌گذاری. ارقام نتایج منتشرشده‌اند که تقویم ما ثبت کرده است؛ واکنش‌های بازار که توصیف شده‌اند معمول‌اند، نه تضمینی.