Balance of trade · Sweden

Sweden Balance of Trade

The Sweden Balance of Trade shows the difference between the value of goods (and sometimes services) that Sweden sells abroad and what it buys from abroad, or the growth of exports and imports.

Importance
Low
Released
Monthly
Next release
Currency
SEK · Swedish krona
Central bank
The Riksbank

Latest figures

The latest release for SEP, published on 27 October 2026, came in at SEK4.1B.

ReleasedForActualConsensusPrevious
27 Oct 2026SEPSEK4.1B–SEK-12.8B ®
28 Sep 2026AUGSEK-11.9B–SEK1.4B ®
27 Aug 2026JULSEK1.2B–SEK2.5B ®
29 Jun 2026MAYSEK2.9B–SEK-8.4B ®
28 May 2026APRSEK-7.3B–SEK6.9B ®
28 Apr 2026MARSEK9.3B–SEK0.7B ®
26 Mar 2026FEBSEK1.8B–SEK6.3B
27 Feb 2026JANSEK6.3B–SEK5.8B ®
27 Jan 2026DECSEK7.4B–SEK9.6B ®
29 Dec 2025NOVSEK11.6B–SEK2.3B ®
27 Nov 2025OCTSEK1.5B–SEK4.9B ®
28 Oct 2025SEPSEK5.4B–SEK-8.1B ®

See it in the economic calendar →

Why it matters

Exports are a big part of demand for open economies (Germany, China, Japan, Korea, the Netherlands). A larger surplus means more foreign demand for the Swedish krona; strong imports signal domestic demand. China's figures are read as a gauge of world demand.

How it is calculated

Customs records the value of goods crossing the border; services come from surveys. The balance is exports minus imports, usually seasonally adjusted.

Trade balance = exports − imports

What changes mean

  • Look at exports and imports separately: a wider surplus from collapsing imports is a sign of weak domestic demand, not strength.
  • Exchange-rate moves take months to affect trade volumes (the J-curve).

Higher than expected: A larger surplus (or smaller deficit) than expected tends to support the Swedish krona.

Lower than expected: A smaller surplus (or larger deficit) than expected tends to weigh on the Swedish krona.

A short history

Trade balances were the obsession of mercantilism in the 16th–18th centuries; David Hume's price-specie flow mechanism (1752) explained why surpluses tend to correct themselves.

The Riksbank is the world's oldest central bank, founded in 1668.

Questions

What is the Sweden Balance of Trade?

The Sweden Balance of Trade shows the difference between the value of goods (and sometimes services) that Sweden sells abroad and what it buys from abroad, or the growth of exports and imports.

What was the latest Sweden Balance of Trade?

SEK4.1B for SEP, published on 27 October 2026.

When is the next Sweden Balance of Trade?

On Friday 27 November 2026 at 07:00 UTC.

Educational content only, not investment advice. Figures are the published results as recorded by our calendar; market reactions described are typical, not guaranteed.