GDP growth (annual) · Romania
Romania GDP Growth Rate YoY 2nd Est
The Romania GDP Growth Rate YoY 2nd Est measures how much the economy of Romania grew compared with the same period a year earlier.
- Importance
- Medium
- Released
- Quarterly
- Next release
- Currency
- RON · Romanian leu
- Central bank
- The National Bank of Romania
- Moves
- MICRON
Latest figures
The latest release for Q2, published on 7 September 2026, came in at -0.4%, in line with the consensus of -0.4%, up from -1.2% the time before.
A result in line with the consensus usually causes little reaction: it was already priced in.
Over the last 7 releases it ranged from -1.2% to 1.6%, averaging 0.2%.
| Released | For | Actual | Consensus | Previous |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7 Sep 2026 | Q2 | -0.4% | -0.4% | -1.2% |
| 5 Jun 2026 | Q1 | -1.2% | -1.7% | 0.2% |
| 6 Mar 2026 | Q4 | 0.2% | 0.1% | 1.7% |
| 5 Dec 2025 | Q3 | 1.6% | – | 0.3% |
| 5 Sep 2025 | Q2 | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.3% |
| 6 Jun 2025 | Q1 | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.5% |
| 7 Mar 2025 | Q4 | 0.7% | – | 1.2% |
Why it matters
The yearly rate is less noisy than the quarterly change and is the figure most people mean by "economic growth". It shapes the earnings outlook for local companies, tax revenue, and the National Bank of Romania's view of how much spare capacity the economy has.
How it is calculated
the National Institute of Statistics compares real GDP (after inflation) with the same quarter or year before; full-year figures sum the four quarters.
Growth (yoy) = real GDP ÷ real GDP a year ago − 1What changes mean
- Growth above the country's trend (about 1–2% for advanced economies, more for emerging ones) tends to raise inflation pressure.
- Annual growth turns only slowly; the quarterly figure shows turning points earlier.
Higher than expected: A stronger figure than expected points to a healthier economy: it usually supports the Romanian leu and local stocks, and can push bond yields up.
Lower than expected: A weaker figure than expected points to slowing activity: the Romanian leu tends to soften and markets price in lower rates.
A short history
Annual national accounts spread after the Second World War under the UN System of National Accounts (first edition 1953).
Questions
What is the Romania GDP Growth Rate YoY 2nd Est?
The Romania GDP Growth Rate YoY 2nd Est measures how much the economy of Romania grew compared with the same period a year earlier.
What was the latest Romania GDP Growth Rate YoY 2nd Est?
-0.4% for Q2, published on 7 September 2026 (consensus -0.4%, previous -1.2%).
When is the next Romania GDP Growth Rate YoY 2nd Est?
On Monday 7 December 2026 at 07:00 UTC.
Educational content only, not investment advice. Figures are the published results as recorded by our calendar; market reactions described are typical, not guaranteed.