Balance of trade · Luxembourg

Luxembourg Balance of Trade

The Luxembourg Balance of Trade shows the difference between the value of goods (and sometimes services) that Luxembourg sells abroad and what it buys from abroad, or the growth of exports and imports.

Importance
Low
Released
Monthly
Next release
Currency
EUR

Latest figures

The latest release for AUG, published on 26 October 2026, came in at €-0.94B.

ReleasedForActualConsensusPrevious
26 Oct 2026AUG€-0.94B–€-0.75B ®
25 Sep 2026JUL€-0.79B–€-0.82B ®
25 Aug 2026JUN€-0.83B–€-0.69B ®
25 Jun 2026APR€-0.84B–€-0.75B
26 May 2026MAR€-0.75B–€-0.86B ®
24 Apr 2026FEB€-0.83B–€-0.57B ®
27 Mar 2026JAN€-0.59B–€-0.91B
25 Feb 2026DEC€-0.91B–€-0.78B ®
23 Jan 2026NOV€-0.88B–€-1.12B ®
19 Dec 2025OCT€-1.1B–€-0.63B ®
25 Nov 2025SEP€-0.63B–€-0.75B ®
24 Oct 2025AUG€-0.87B–€-1.18B ®

See it in the economic calendar →

Why it matters

Exports are a big part of demand for open economies (Germany, China, Japan, Korea, the Netherlands). A larger surplus means more foreign demand for the the local currency (EUR); strong imports signal domestic demand. China's figures are read as a gauge of world demand.

How it is calculated

Customs records the value of goods crossing the border; services come from surveys. The balance is exports minus imports, usually seasonally adjusted.

Trade balance = exports − imports

What changes mean

  • Look at exports and imports separately: a wider surplus from collapsing imports is a sign of weak domestic demand, not strength.
  • Exchange-rate moves take months to affect trade volumes (the J-curve).

Higher than expected: A larger surplus (or smaller deficit) than expected tends to support the the local currency (EUR).

Lower than expected: A smaller surplus (or larger deficit) than expected tends to weigh on the the local currency (EUR).

A short history

Trade balances were the obsession of mercantilism in the 16th–18th centuries; David Hume's price-specie flow mechanism (1752) explained why surpluses tend to correct themselves.

Questions

What is the Luxembourg Balance of Trade?

The Luxembourg Balance of Trade shows the difference between the value of goods (and sometimes services) that Luxembourg sells abroad and what it buys from abroad, or the growth of exports and imports.

What was the latest Luxembourg Balance of Trade?

€-0.94B for AUG, published on 26 October 2026.

When is the next Luxembourg Balance of Trade?

On Wednesday 25 November 2026 at 11:00 UTC.

Educational content only, not investment advice. Figures are the published results as recorded by our calendar; market reactions described are typical, not guaranteed.