Consumer confidence · Germany

Germany GfK Consumer Confidence

The Germany GfK Consumer Confidence measures how households in Germany feel about their finances, the economy and their plans for big purchases.

Importance
Medium
Released
Monthly
Next release
Currency
EUR · euro
Central bank
The European Central Bank (with the Bundesbank)

Latest figures

The latest release for NOV, published on 28 October 2026, came in at -30.8, above the consensus of -30.9, down from -30.6 the time before.

A stronger figure than expected points to a healthier economy: it usually supports the euro and local stocks, and can push bond yields up.

Over the last 12 releases it ranged from -33.3 to -23.2, averaging -27.6; it has been falling for three releases in a row.

Oct 2025: -24.1Nov 2025: -23.2Dec 2025: -26.9Jan 2026: -24.1Feb 2026: -24.7Mar 2026: -28.0Apr 2026: -33.3May 2026: -29.8Jun 2026: -29.2Aug 2026: -26.6Sep 2026: -30.6Oct 2026: -30.8 Oct 2025Oct 2026
Actual results; the short line on a bar marks the consensus.
ReleasedForActualConsensusPrevious
28 Oct 2026NOV-30.8-30.9-30.6
25 Sep 2026OCT-30.6-27.4-26.8 ®
27 Aug 2026SEP-26.6-29.6-29.4 ®
25 Jun 2026JUL-29.2-27.6-29.7 ®
22 May 2026JUN-29.8-34-33.1 ®
27 Apr 2026MAY-33.3-29.5-28.1 ®
26 Mar 2026APR-28.0-26.5-24.8 ®
25 Feb 2026MAR-24.7-23.1-24.2 ®
28 Jan 2026FEB-24.1-25.8-26.9
19 Dec 2025JAN-26.9-23.2-23.4 ®
27 Nov 2025DEC-23.2-23.2-24.1
28 Oct 2025NOV-24.1-22-22.5 ®

See it in the economic calendar →

Why it matters

Household spending is the largest part of most economies. Confidence surveys come out early in the month and help forecast spending; they also capture inflation worries and political shocks quickly.

How it is calculated

A representative sample of households answers questions on current and expected conditions; answers are combined into a balance (positive minus negative) or an index relative to a base year.

What changes mean

  • Confidence and actual spending often diverge in the short run; trends matter more than one month.
  • Sharp drops after shocks (energy prices, elections) tend to recover if jobs hold up.

Higher than expected: A stronger figure than expected points to a healthier economy: it usually supports the euro and local stocks, and can push bond yields up.

Lower than expected: A weaker figure than expected points to slowing activity: the euro tends to soften and markets price in lower rates.

A short history

George Katona started the University of Michigan's Surveys of Consumers in 1946; the European Commission and many national institutes run similar surveys today.

Questions

What is the Germany GfK Consumer Confidence?

The Germany GfK Consumer Confidence measures how households in Germany feel about their finances, the economy and their plans for big purchases.

What was the latest Germany GfK Consumer Confidence?

-30.8 for NOV, published on 28 October 2026 (consensus -30.9, previous -30.6).

When is the next Germany GfK Consumer Confidence?

On Thursday 26 November 2026 at 07:00 UTC.

Educational content only, not investment advice. Figures are the published results as recorded by our calendar; market reactions described are typical, not guaranteed.