Unemployment rate · Colombia

Colombia Unemployment Rate

The Colombia Unemployment Rate measures the share of the labour force in Colombia, people working or actively looking for work, who have no job but want one.

Importance
Medium
Released
Monthly
Next release
Currency
COP · Colombian peso
Central bank
The Banco de la República
Moves
COPART

Latest figures

The latest release for SEP, published on 30 October 2026, came in at 8%, down from 9.4% the time before.

Over the last 12 releases it ranged from 7% to 11%, averaging 8.5%.

Nov 2025: 8.2%Dec 2025: 7.0%Jan 2026: 8%Feb 2026: 10.9%Mar 2026: 9.2%Apr 2026: 8.8%May 2026: 8.8%Jun 2026: 8%Jul 2026: 8%Aug 2026: 8.1%Sep 2026: 9.4%Oct 2026: 8% Nov 2025Oct 2026
Actual results; the short line on a bar marks the consensus.
ReleasedForActualConsensusPrevious
30 Oct 2026SEP8%–9.4%
30 Sep 2026AUG9.4%–8.1%
31 Aug 2026JUL8.1%–8%
31 Jul 2026JUN8%8.1%8%
30 Jun 2026MAY8%8.9%8.8%
29 May 2026APR8.8%8.8%8.8%
30 Apr 2026MAR8.8%–9.2%
31 Mar 2026FEB9.2%–10.9%
27 Feb 2026JAN10.9%–8%
30 Jan 2026DEC8%–7%
31 Dec 2025NOV7.0%–8.2%
28 Nov 2025OCT8.2%–8.2%

See it in the economic calendar →

Why it matters

Full employment is part of most central banks' mandate. A falling unemployment rate means a tighter labour market, faster wage growth and more inflation pressure, which can keep the Banco de la República hawkish; a rising rate is one of the clearest recession signals (the US "Sahm rule" flags a 0.5-point rise in the three-month average).

How it is calculated

DANE usually runs a household survey: people are counted as unemployed if they had no work, were available and looked for a job recently. The rate is unemployed ÷ (employed + unemployed). Registered jobless and claimant counts instead count people signed on for benefits. Participation is the labour force ÷ working-age population.

Unemployment rate = unemployed ÷ labour force × 100
Labour force = employed + unemployed

What changes mean

  • A lower rate than expected usually supports the Colombian peso.
  • Check participation: unemployment can fall because people stop looking, which is not good news.
  • Broader measures (US U-6) include part-timers who want more hours.

Higher than expected: A higher unemployment rate than expected points to a weakening labour market: the Colombian peso tends to soften as markets price in lower rates.

Lower than expected: A lower unemployment rate than expected signals a tight labour market: it tends to support the Colombian peso and push bond yields up.

A short history

Systematic unemployment statistics began in the 1930s Depression; the International Labour Organization's definition, adopted in 1982, is used by most countries today.

Questions

What is the Colombia Unemployment Rate?

The Colombia Unemployment Rate measures the share of the labour force in Colombia, people working or actively looking for work, who have no job but want one.

What was the latest Colombia Unemployment Rate?

8% for SEP, published on 30 October 2026.

When is the next Colombia Unemployment Rate?

On Monday 30 November 2026 at 15:00 UTC.

Educational content only, not investment advice. Figures are the published results as recorded by our calendar; market reactions described are typical, not guaranteed.