Monthly inflation · China

China Inflation Rate MoM

The China Inflation Rate MoM is the change in consumer prices in China from the previous month (or quarter).

Importance
Medium
Released
Monthly
Next release
Currency
CNH · Chinese yuan (renminbi)
Central bank
The People's Bank of China

Latest figures

The latest release for SEP, published on 14 October 2026, came in at 0.2%, below the consensus of 0.3%, down from 0.4% the time before.

A lower figure than expected gives the People's Bank of China room to cut or hold rates lower: the Chinese yuan (renminbi) tends to soften and bond yields to fall.

Over the last 12 releases it ranged from -0.7% to 1.0%, averaging 0.1%.

Nov 2025: 0.2%Dec 2025: -0.1%Jan 2026: 0.2%Feb 2026: 0.2%Mar 2026: 1%Apr 2026: -0.7%May 2026: 0.3%Jun 2026: -0.1%Jul 2026: -0.3%Aug 2026: -0.1%Sep 2026: 0.4%Oct 2026: 0.2% Nov 2025Oct 2026
Actual results; the short line on a bar marks the consensus.
ReleasedForActualConsensusPrevious
14 Oct 2026SEP0.2%0.3%0.4%
9 Sep 2026AUG0.4%0.3%-0.1%
9 Aug 2026JUL-0.1%0.2%-0.3%
9 Jul 2026JUN-0.3%-0.2%-0.1%
10 Jun 2026MAY-0.1%-0.2%0.3%
11 May 2026APR0.3%-0.1%-0.7%
10 Apr 2026MAR-0.7%-0.2%1%
9 Mar 2026FEB1%–0.2%
11 Feb 2026JAN0.2%0.3%0.2%
9 Jan 2026DEC0.2%–-0.1%
10 Dec 2025NOV-0.1%0.2%0.2%
9 Nov 2025OCT0.2%–0.1%

See it in the economic calendar →

Why it matters

The monthly change is the freshest reading of price pressure: the yearly rate is the sum of the last twelve monthly changes, so today's monthly figure tells you where the yearly rate is heading.

How it is calculated

the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) prices a fixed basket of goods and services across the country and compares the index with the previous period. Seasonal patterns (sales, holidays) make raw monthly figures jumpy; some countries also publish seasonally adjusted numbers.

Monthly inflation = index(this month) ÷ index(last month) − 1
Annualised ≈ (1 + monthly)¹² − 1

What changes mean

  • Compare with the same month in earlier years: January and September often have seasonal jumps.
  • 0.2% a month is about the 2% a year most central banks aim for.

Higher than expected: A higher figure than expected makes the People's Bank of China more likely to keep rates high or raise them: it tends to support the Chinese yuan (renminbi) and push bond yields up, and is often a weight on stocks.

Lower than expected: A lower figure than expected gives the People's Bank of China room to cut or hold rates lower: the Chinese yuan (renminbi) tends to soften and bond yields to fall.

A short history

Monthly price indexes date from the early 20th century; many countries began publishing them during or after the First World War to adjust wages to the cost of living.

Questions

What is the China Inflation Rate MoM?

The China Inflation Rate MoM is the change in consumer prices in China from the previous month (or quarter).

What was the latest China Inflation Rate MoM?

0.2% for SEP, published on 14 October 2026 (consensus 0.3%, previous 0.4%).

When is the next China Inflation Rate MoM?

On Monday 9 November 2026 at 01:30 UTC.

Educational content only, not investment advice. Figures are the published results as recorded by our calendar; market reactions described are typical, not guaranteed.