Regional business survey · United States
United States Philly Fed Employment
The United States Philly Fed Employment is a monthly survey of businesses in one region of the United States run by a regional Federal Reserve bank (or, for Chicago, a purchasing managers' group).
- 重要性
- Medium
- 发布时间
- Monthly
- 下次发布
- 货币
- USD · US dollar
- 中央银行
- The Federal Reserve
最新数据
最新一期（OCT）于 2026-10-15 公布，数值为 9.1。 低于上次的 11.8。
最近 12 次公布中介于 -5.1 至 27.9，平均 7.2。 已连续三次公布下降。
| 发布时间 | 期限 | 实际值 | 预期值 | 前值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15 Oct 2026 | OCT | 9.1 | – | 11.8 |
| 17 Sep 2026 | SEP | 11.8 | – | 27.9 |
| 20 Aug 2026 | AUG | 27.9 | – | 10.0 |
| 16 Jul 2026 | JUL | 10.0 | – | 7.9 |
| 18 Jun 2026 | JUN | 7.9 | – | -2.8 |
| 21 May 2026 | MAY | -2.8 | – | -5.1 |
| 16 Apr 2026 | APR | -5.1 | – | 0.8 |
| 19 Mar 2026 | MAR | 0.8 | – | -1.3 |
| 19 Feb 2026 | FEB | -1.3 | – | 9.7 |
| 15 Jan 2026 | JAN | 9.7 | – | 13.0 ® |
| 18 Dec 2025 | DEC | 12.9 | – | 6.0 |
| 20 Nov 2025 | NOV | 6.0 | – | 4.6 |
为何重要
These surveys come out before the national ISM and PMI, so traders use them as early clues to the month. The New York (Empire State) and Philadelphia surveys, released mid-month, get the most attention; components such as prices paid and new orders give early signals on inflation and demand.
计算方法
Firms report whether conditions improved or worsened; the index is the percentage reporting increases minus the percentage reporting decreases. Zero is the dividing line (except the Chicago PMI, where it is 50).
Index = % reporting increase − % reporting decrease变化意味着什么
- Readings swing widely month to month; several surveys moving together are more meaningful.
- Expectations six months ahead show how confident firms feel.
高于预期：A stronger figure than expected points to a healthier economy: it usually supports the US dollar and local stocks, and can push bond yields up.
低于预期：A weaker figure than expected points to slowing activity: the US dollar tends to soften and markets price in lower rates.
简史
The Philadelphia Fed's Manufacturing Business Outlook Survey began in 1968, the Empire State survey in 2001; the other regional banks added theirs over the following decades.
问题
What is the United States Philly Fed Employment?
The United States Philly Fed Employment is a monthly survey of businesses in one region of the United States run by a regional Federal Reserve bank (or, for Chicago, a purchasing managers' group).
What was the latest United States Philly Fed Employment?
9.1 for OCT, published on 15 October 2026.
When is the next United States Philly Fed Employment?
On Thursday 19 November 2026 at 13:30 UTC.
仅供学习参考，不构成投资建议。数据为我们日历记录的已发布结果；所述市场反应为典型情况，并无保证。