ISM business survey · United States
United States ISM Services New Orders
The United States ISM Services New Orders is part of the Institute for Supply Management's monthly survey of purchasing managers in the United States: overall activity, or one component such as new orders, employment or prices paid.
- 重要性
- High
- 发布时间
- Monthly
- 下次发布
- 货币
- USD · US dollar
- 中央银行
- The Federal Reserve
最新数据
最新一期（OCT）于 2026-11-04 公布，数值为 55.9。 低于上次的 59.8。
最近 12 次公布中介于 52.9 至 60.9，平均 56.9。 已连续三次公布下降。
| 发布时间 | 期限 | 实际值 | 预期值 | 前值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 Nov 2026 | OCT | 55.9 | – | 59.8 |
| 5 Oct 2026 | SEP | 59.8 | – | 60.9 |
| 3 Sep 2026 | AUG | 60.9 | – | 57.2 |
| 5 Aug 2026 | JUL | 57.2 | – | 55.1 |
| 6 Jul 2026 | JUN | 55.1 | – | 57.3 |
| 3 Jun 2026 | MAY | 57.3 | – | 53.5 |
| 5 May 2026 | APR | 53.5 | – | 60.6 |
| 6 Apr 2026 | MAR | 60.6 | – | 58.6 |
| 4 Mar 2026 | FEB | 58.6 | – | 53.1 |
| 4 Feb 2026 | JAN | 53.1 | – | 56.5 ® |
| 7 Jan 2026 | DEC | 57.9 | – | 52.9 |
| 3 Dec 2025 | NOV | 52.9 | – | 56.2 |
为何重要
ISM is the oldest and most watched US business survey. Its headline indexes are released on the first business days of the month and give the first read of the month's economy; the prices component is watched as an early inflation signal and the new-orders component as a guide to the months ahead.
计算方法
Purchasing managers answer whether activity is higher, the same or lower than the previous month. The index is the share answering higher plus half the share answering the same.
Diffusion index = % higher + ½ × % same
Above 50 = expanding, below 50 = contracting变化意味着什么
- The distance from 50 matters more than the change: 48 is mild contraction, 45 is serious.
- Prices paid above 60 has usually meant rising goods inflation.
- The services index covers most of the economy and often matters more than manufacturing.
高于预期：A stronger figure than expected points to a healthier economy: it usually supports the US dollar and local stocks, and can push bond yields up.
低于预期：A weaker figure than expected points to slowing activity: the US dollar tends to soften and markets price in lower rates.
简史
Purchasing managers' surveys in the US date back to the 1930s; the national survey that became the ISM Report on Business has been published monthly since 1948.
问题
What is the United States ISM Services New Orders?
The United States ISM Services New Orders is part of the Institute for Supply Management's monthly survey of purchasing managers in the United States: overall activity, or one component such as new orders, employment or prices paid.
What was the latest United States ISM Services New Orders?
55.9 for OCT, published on 4 November 2026.
When is the next United States ISM Services New Orders?
On Thursday 3 December 2026 at 15:00 UTC.
仅供学习参考，不构成投资建议。数据为我们日历记录的已发布结果；所述市场反应为典型情况，并无保证。