Import and export prices · United States
United States Import Prices YoY
The United States Import Prices YoY measures the change in the prices of goods that the United States buys from (imports) or sells to (exports) the rest of the world.
- 重要性
- Medium
- 发布时间
- Monthly
- 下次发布
- 货币
- USD · US dollar
- 中央银行
- The Federal Reserve
最新数据
最新一期（SEP）于 2026-10-16 公布，数值为 8.1%。 高于上次的 6.7%（已修正）。
最近 12 次公布中介于 -0.1% 至 8.1%，平均 3.6%。 已连续三次公布上升。
| 发布时间 | 期限 | 实际值 | 预期值 | 前值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16 Oct 2026 | SEP | 8.1% | – | 6.7% ® |
| 16 Sep 2026 | AUG | 7% | – | 6.1% ® |
| 18 Aug 2026 | JUL | 5.9% | – | 7.1% |
| 17 Jul 2026 | JUN | 7.1% | – | 6.7% |
| 16 Jun 2026 | MAY | 6.7% | – | 4.2% |
| 14 May 2026 | APR | 4.2% | – | 2.3% ® |
| 15 Apr 2026 | MAR | 2.1% | 2% | 1.0% ® |
| 25 Mar 2026 | FEB | 1.3% | – | 0.3% ® |
| 5 Mar 2026 | JAN | -0.1% | – | 0% |
| 10 Feb 2026 | DEC | 0% | – | -0.1% ® |
| 15 Jan 2026 | NOV | 0.1% | – | – |
| 3 Dec 2025 | SEP | 0.3% | – | -0.1% ® |
为何重要
Import prices pass through to consumer inflation, especially when the US dollar has weakened. Export prices and the terms of trade (export ÷ import prices) show how much a country earns for what it sells, which matters for commodity exporters such as Australia, Canada and New Zealand.
计算方法
Prices of traded goods are surveyed or taken from customs data and weighted by trade shares.
Terms of trade = export price index ÷ import price index × 100变化意味着什么
- Rising import prices with a weak currency: more inflation ahead.
- Improving terms of trade support national income and the currency.
简史
Terms of trade have been studied since David Ricardo's comparative advantage (1817); the Prebisch–Singer thesis (1950) argued that commodity exporters' terms of trade tend to decline.
问题
What is the United States Import Prices YoY?
The United States Import Prices YoY measures the change in the prices of goods that the United States buys from (imports) or sells to (exports) the rest of the world.
What was the latest United States Import Prices YoY?
8.1% for SEP, published on 16 October 2026.
When is the next United States Import Prices YoY?
On Tuesday 17 November 2026 at 13:30 UTC.
仅供学习参考，不构成投资建议。数据为我们日历记录的已发布结果；所述市场反应为典型情况，并无保证。