Purchasing managers' index (PMI) · Sweden
Sweden Services PMI
The Sweden Services PMI is a monthly survey of purchasing managers in Sweden that measures whether business activity, new orders, employment and prices are rising or falling.
- 重要性
- Medium
- 发布时间
- Monthly
- 下次发布
- 货币
- SEK · Swedish krona
- 中央银行
- The Riksbank
最新数据
最新一期（OCT）于 2026-11-04 公布，数值为 55.7。 低于上次的 57.3。
最近 12 次公布中介于 48.3 至 59.1，平均 55.0。
| 发布时间 | 期限 | 实际值 | 预期值 | 前值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 Nov 2026 | OCT | 55.7 | – | 57.3 |
| 5 Oct 2026 | SEP | 57.4 | – | 56.0 ® |
| 3 Sep 2026 | AUG | 55.8 | – | 54.3 ® |
| 5 Aug 2026 | JUL | 54.2 | – | 56.5 ® |
| 3 Jul 2026 | JUN | 56.6 | – | 54.2 ® |
| 3 Jun 2026 | MAY | 53.9 | – | 52.6 ® |
| 6 May 2026 | APR | 52.5 | – | 55.9 ® |
| 7 Apr 2026 | MAR | 55.7 | – | 48.7 ® |
| 4 Mar 2026 | FEB | 48.3 | – | 53.8 ® |
| 4 Feb 2026 | JAN | 54.3 | – | 56.3 ® |
| 7 Jan 2026 | DEC | 56.7 | – | 59.2 ® |
| 3 Dec 2025 | NOV | 59.1 | – | 55.9 ® |
为何重要
PMIs are among the first data published for each month, weeks before official output figures, and they have a good record of tracking GDP. A reading above 50 means growth, below 50 contraction. Flash (preliminary) PMIs for the major economies can move currencies and stock indices strongly.
计算方法
Companies answer whether each item (output, new orders, employment, delivery times, stocks of purchases) is higher, the same or lower than a month earlier. Each answer set becomes a diffusion index; the manufacturing headline is a weighted average of five of them, the services headline is the activity question.
Diffusion index = % higher + ½ × % same
Manufacturing PMI = 0.30 new orders + 0.25 output + 0.20 employment + 0.15 delivery times (inverted) + 0.10 stocks变化意味着什么
- Above 50 and rising: an accelerating economy, supportive for the Swedish krona and local stocks.
- The composite PMI combines manufacturing and services and is the best single guide to GDP.
- Look at new orders (future activity) and prices charged (inflation pressure).
高于预期：A stronger figure than expected points to a healthier economy: it usually supports the Swedish krona and local stocks, and can push bond yields up.
低于预期：A weaker figure than expected points to slowing activity: the Swedish krona tends to soften and markets price in lower rates.
简史
The PMI method comes from the US purchasing managers' survey of the 1940s; the PMIs now produced for more than 40 countries started in the UK in 1992 and spread across Europe and Asia in the following decades.
The Riksbank is the world's oldest central bank, founded in 1668.
问题
What is the Sweden Services PMI?
The Sweden Services PMI is a monthly survey of purchasing managers in Sweden that measures whether business activity, new orders, employment and prices are rising or falling.
What was the latest Sweden Services PMI?
55.7 for OCT, published on 4 November 2026.
When is the next Sweden Services PMI?
On Thursday 3 December 2026 at 07:30 UTC.
Why is 50 the key level of a PMI?
It is the point where as many companies report improvement as report deterioration: above it, activity is growing.
仅供学习参考，不构成投资建议。数据为我们日历记录的已发布结果；所述市场反应为典型情况，并无保证。