Extra indicators

PVT: Price Volume Trend

A running total of volume, added or subtracted in proportion to each candle's percentage change.

2 min read · Try it on a live chart ↗

The idea in plain words

Like On Balance Volume, PVT asks whether volume flows into rises or falls, but it weighs each candle's volume by how far the price actually moved.

How it is calculated

Each candle adds volume × (close − previous close) ÷ previous close to the running total.

PVT = PVT₋₁ + volume × (close − close₋₁) ÷ close₋₁

How to use it

  • Rising PVT confirms an uptrend; falling PVT confirms a downtrend.
  • Divergences warn that a trend lacks support.

Drawing conclusions

  • The absolute level means nothing; the direction and divergences do.

Example

MSFT daily: the price makes a new high but PVT does not; the rally has less volume behind it than the last one.

Prices in examples are illustrative.

Watch out for

  • Tick volume on CFDs approximates real volume.

A little history

A long-standing volume indicator, a refinement of Joseph Granville's On Balance Volume (1963).

Educational content only. No indicator or pattern predicts the future, and nothing here is investment advice.