Chart types

Point & Figure charts

Columns of X (rising) and O (falling), one mark per box of price, with a new column only on a reversal of several boxes.

2 min de lecture · Essayer sur un graphique en direct ↗

L’idée en termes simples

Point & Figure ignores time and small moves. Rises are stacked as X's, falls as O's; the chart switches columns only when the price reverses by a set number of boxes (classically three).

Mode de calcul

Built here from the closes of the timeframe on screen. Box size: automatic (ATR 14, rounded) or your own value; reversal: 3 boxes by default (⚙).

X column grows while close ≥ top + box; new O column when close ≤ top − reversal × box
O column: mirror image

Comment l’utiliser

  • Clear support and resistance and breakouts ("double top", "triple bottom" patterns).
  • Price targets with the count method (column height × box × reversal).

Tirer des conclusions

  • Each X or O is one box; columns alternate between X and O.

Exemple

EURUSD H1, box 0.0010, reversal 3: an X column from 1.0800 to 1.0860 needs a fall to 1.0830 to start an O column.

Les prix des exemples sont donnés à titre d’illustration.

Points de vigilance

  • Results change with box size and reversal; the source timeframe matters too.

Un peu d’histoire

One of the oldest charting methods, used by US traders since the late 1800s ("figure charts"); A. W. Cohen popularised the three-box reversal in 1947.

Contenu éducatif uniquement. Aucun indicateur ni aucune figure ne prédit l’avenir, et rien ici ne constitue un conseil en investissement.