Inflation rate (consumer prices) · Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia Inflation Rate YoY

The Saudi Arabia Inflation Rate YoY measures how much the prices that households in Saudi Arabia pay for a typical basket of goods and services have risen over the past year.

Importancia
Medium
Publicado
Monthly
Próxima publicación
Divisa
SAR · Saudi riyal
Banco central
The Saudi Central Bank (SAMA)

Últimas cifras

El último dato, de SEP, se publicó el 2026-10-15 y fue 1.9%. Está por debajo del consenso de 2.1%. Es más que 1.8% la vez anterior.

A lower figure than expected gives the Saudi Central Bank (SAMA) room to cut or hold rates lower: the Saudi riyal tends to soften and bond yields to fall.

En las últimas 12 publicaciones osciló entre 1.7% y 2.2%, con una media de 1.9%.

Nov 2025: 2.2%Dec 2025: 1.9%Jan 2026: 2.1%Feb 2026: 1.8%Mar 2026: 1.7%Apr 2026: 1.8%May 2026: 1.7%Jun 2026: 1.8%Jul 2026: 1.8%Aug 2026: 1.8%Sep 2026: 1.8%Oct 2026: 1.9% Nov 2025Oct 2026
Resultados reales; la línea corta sobre una barra marca el consenso.
PublicadoParaRealConsensoAnterior
15 Oct 2026SEP1.9%2.1%1.8%
15 Sep 2026AUG1.8%1.8%1.8%
13 Aug 2026JUL1.8%1.8%1.8%
15 Jul 2026JUN1.8%1.9%1.8%
15 Jun 2026MAY1.8%1.8%1.7%
14 May 2026APR1.7%1.8%1.8%
15 Apr 2026MAR1.8%–1.7%
15 Mar 2026FEB1.7%–1.8%
15 Feb 2026JAN1.8%2%2.1%
15 Jan 2026DEC2.1%2%1.9%
15 Dec 2025NOV1.9%2%2.2%
13 Nov 2025OCT2.2%2%2.2%

Verlo en el calendario económico →

Por qué importa

Inflation is what the Saudi Central Bank (SAMA) is charged with controlling, so this is one of the most market-moving releases of the month. A figure above expectations makes rate hikes (or a longer wait for cuts) more likely, which usually lifts the Saudi riyal and bond yields; a soft figure does the reverse. It also drives wages, pensions and benefits that are linked to prices.

Cómo se calcula

the General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT) collects many thousands of prices every month (food, rent, energy, transport, clothing, services) and weights them by how much households spend on each, from household surveys. The index compares the cost of the basket with a base year; the inflation rate is the change from the same month a year earlier.

CPI = Σ (price now ÷ base price) × weight × 100
Inflation (yoy) = CPI ÷ CPI 12 months ago − 1

Qué significan los cambios

  • Above the central bank's target (usually 2%) and rising: pressure for higher rates.
  • Look at the core rate and services prices to see if the move is broad or driven by energy and food.
  • Base effects: a big jump a year ago drops out of the yearly rate and can make it fall even if prices keep rising.
  • Markets react to the difference from the consensus, often to a single decimal.

Mayor de lo esperado: A higher figure than expected makes the Saudi Central Bank (SAMA) more likely to keep rates high or raise them: it tends to support the Saudi riyal and push bond yields up, and is often a weight on stocks.

Menor de lo esperado: A lower figure than expected gives the Saudi Central Bank (SAMA) room to cut or hold rates lower: the Saudi riyal tends to soften and bond yields to fall.

Una breve historia

The United States began publishing a national consumer price index in 1919, the United Kingdom's index goes back to 1914. Inflation targeting, started by New Zealand in 1990, made this release the centre of monetary policy almost everywhere.

The riyal is pegged to the US dollar, so Saudi rates follow the Fed.

Preguntas

What is the Saudi Arabia Inflation Rate YoY?

The Saudi Arabia Inflation Rate YoY measures how much the prices that households in Saudi Arabia pay for a typical basket of goods and services have risen over the past year.

What was the latest Saudi Arabia Inflation Rate YoY?

1.9% for SEP, published on 15 October 2026 (consensus 2.1%, previous 1.8%).

When is the next Saudi Arabia Inflation Rate YoY?

On Sunday 15 November 2026 at 06:00 UTC.

What is a good inflation rate?

Most central banks, including the Saudi Central Bank (SAMA) in many cases, aim for about 2% a year: low enough not to erode savings, high enough to avoid deflation.

Why does the Saudi Arabia Inflation Rate YoY move the Saudi riyal?

Because it changes what traders expect the Saudi Central Bank (SAMA) to do with the repo rate, and interest rates decide what holding the currency pays.

Solo contenido educativo, no asesoramiento de inversión. Las cifras son los resultados publicados según los registra nuestro calendario; las reacciones del mercado descritas son típicas, no garantizadas.