Monthly inflation · Brazil

Brazil IGP-M Inflation MoM

The Brazil IGP-M Inflation MoM is the change in consumer prices in Brazil from the previous month (or quarter).

Importancia
Low
Publicado
Monthly
Próxima publicación
Divisa
BRL · Brazilian real
Banco central
The Banco Central do Brasil

Últimas cifras

El último dato, de OCT, se publicó el 2026-10-29 y fue 1.47%. Está por debajo del consenso de 1.6%. Es menos que 1.57% la vez anterior.

A lower figure than expected gives the Banco Central do Brasil room to cut or hold rates lower: the Brazilian real tends to soften and bond yields to fall.

En las últimas 12 publicaciones osciló entre -1.16% y 2.73%, con una media de 0.43%.

Nov 2025: 0.27%Dec 2025: -0.01%Jan 2026: 0.41%Feb 2026: -0.73%Mar 2026: 0.52%Apr 2026: 2.73%May 2026: 0.84%Jun 2026: -0.5%Jul 2026: -1.16%Aug 2026: -0.22%Sep 2026: 1.57%Oct 2026: 1.47% Nov 2025Oct 2026
Resultados reales; la línea corta sobre una barra marca el consenso.
PublicadoParaRealConsensoAnterior
29 Oct 2026OCT1.47%1.6%1.57%
29 Sep 2026SEP1.57%1.6%-0.22%
28 Aug 2026AUG-0.22%-0.25%-1.16%
30 Jul 2026JUL-1.16%-1.09%-0.5%
29 Jun 2026JUN-0.5%-0.45%0.84%
28 May 2026MAY0.84%0.80%2.73%
29 Apr 2026APR2.73%2.5%0.52%
30 Mar 2026MAR0.52%0.5%-0.73%
26 Feb 2026FEB-0.73%-0.6%0.41%
29 Jan 2026JAN0.41%0.41%-0.01%
29 Dec 2025DEC-0.01%0.15%0.27%
27 Nov 2025NOV0.27%0.28%-0.36%

Verlo en el calendario económico →

Por qué importa

The monthly change is the freshest reading of price pressure: the yearly rate is the sum of the last twelve monthly changes, so today's monthly figure tells you where the yearly rate is heading.

Cómo se calcula

IBGE prices a fixed basket of goods and services across the country and compares the index with the previous period. Seasonal patterns (sales, holidays) make raw monthly figures jumpy; some countries also publish seasonally adjusted numbers.

Monthly inflation = index(this month) ÷ index(last month) − 1
Annualised ≈ (1 + monthly)¹² − 1

Qué significan los cambios

  • Compare with the same month in earlier years: January and September often have seasonal jumps.
  • 0.2% a month is about the 2% a year most central banks aim for.

Mayor de lo esperado: A higher figure than expected makes the Banco Central do Brasil more likely to keep rates high or raise them: it tends to support the Brazilian real and push bond yields up, and is often a weight on stocks.

Menor de lo esperado: A lower figure than expected gives the Banco Central do Brasil room to cut or hold rates lower: the Brazilian real tends to soften and bond yields to fall.

Una breve historia

Monthly price indexes date from the early 20th century; many countries began publishing them during or after the First World War to adjust wages to the cost of living.

Preguntas

What is the Brazil IGP-M Inflation MoM?

The Brazil IGP-M Inflation MoM is the change in consumer prices in Brazil from the previous month (or quarter).

What was the latest Brazil IGP-M Inflation MoM?

1.47% for OCT, published on 29 October 2026 (consensus 1.6%, previous 1.57%).

When is the next Brazil IGP-M Inflation MoM?

On Friday 27 November 2026 at 11:00 UTC.

Solo contenido educativo, no asesoramiento de inversión. Las cifras son los resultados publicados según los registra nuestro calendario; las reacciones del mercado descritas son típicas, no garantizadas.